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Bobotie is a South African casserole withcurried ground beef at the bottom and a thin layer of egg custard on top.
This version comes from my friendRebecca Bourhill, who shared her delicious recipe (it’s actually her grandmother’s recipe – how cool is that!?) with me as part of her South African contribution to my Taste Of The Place cookbook.
If you would like to learn a bit more about South African cuisine, hop over to Rebecca’s article all about it at A Taste Of South Africa.
A bit of bobotie history
Bobotie’s roots in South Africa date back to the 17th century. Dutch traders set up camp in the area that is now Cape Town as a stopping point on their journeys back and forth to Indonesia. The traders brought spices, cooking techniques, and recipes with them. While the specifics are a bit vague, it is thought by some that the original bobotie recipe came from Indonesia and was adapted to fit the available ingredients.
Today many consider bobotie to be the national dish of South Africa, and it has become popular on menus featuring South African cuisine all over the world.
Notes on the bobotie recipe
In my opinion, it is the curry powder and the bay leaves that impact the flavor of this dish most – so use the best quality that you can. You will see links to my favorites in the recipe below.
I like to prepare and bake this recipe in a cast iron skillet – it can go from stovetop to oven, and even looks beautiful on the table. Plus it makes for fewer dishes to wash later!
FAQs
This version of bobotie is different than the one I grew up with – why?
Like any older, classic recipe, there are a lot of versions out there. This particular version has been passed down through the Bourhill family for generations and is now a favorite at my family table. If your family has a different version, I would love to know about it! That’s one of the beauties of food – it’s a joy to share the similarities and differences!
Do I have to bake bobotie in a cast iron skillet?
Nope! You can bake it in any oven-safe dish. I like using a cast iron skillet because it can safely and beautifully go from the stovetop to the oven to the table.
Would ground lamb be good in Bobotie?
Yes! In my experience lamb works really well in bobotie! The more gamey flavor of the lamb is excellent with all the zingy flavors of the recipe.
Should I use fruit chutney or tomato chutney?
The recipe calls for fruit chutney, but you can get away with either fruit or tomato chutney. They will both be delicious! If you would like to make your own fruit chutney, check out our recipe for .
About Rebecca
I am a student, and in my spare time, there is no better place to be than in the kitchen and around food. Being welcomed into many top South African Restaurants for work experience has expanded my knowledge about food.
As a Jamie Oliver Food Revolution Ambassador, I keep my recipes homey and simple to follow, to encourage people to cook from scratch. Whether I go out for a weekend away or an outing to our greengrocer, it inspires me to create a new dish.
Learn more about RebeccaHERE.
Bobotie – A Classic South African Recipe
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5 from 2 reviews
- Author: Rebecca Bourhill
- Total Time: 1 1/2 hours
- Yield: 4 to 6 1x
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Description
This classic dish from South Africa, Bobotie (pronounced ba-bo-tea), is made with ground beef seasoned to perfection, and a creamy, decadent topping. It is rich, savory, spicy, aromatic, and zingy. A comforting meal, full of the flavors of Africa!
Ingredients
UnitsScale
- 3 slices of bread
- 1 cup + 1/2 cup milk, divided
- 2 tablespoons olive oil
- 2 large onions, roughly chopped
- 4 teaspoons medium curry powder
- 1 teaspoon dried herbs (whatever you’ve got around – oregano, basil, marjoram, etc.)
- 1 teaspoon ground cumin
- 1/2 teaspoon ground turmeric
- 2 garlic cloves, finely chopped
- 1 1/2 pound ground beef
- 1/2 cup fruit chutney
- 1 tablespoon apricot jam
- Zest and juice of one medium lemon, divided
- 4 teaspoons tomato paste
- Salt and pepper
- 2 large eggs
- 4 bay leaves
Instructions
- Preheat your oven to 350°F.
- Soak the bread in 1 cup of milk.
- Heat the olive oil in a wide skillet set over medium heat. Once the oil is hot, add the onions, and cook until soft.
- Add the curry powder, mixed herbs, ground cumin, turmeric, and garlic, and stirring constantly, allow to cook for a minute or two until the garlic is soft.
- Add the ground beef, and cook, stirring frequently to break up any big chunks, until browned.
- Once the beef is browned, remove the skillet from the heat, and stir in the chutney, apricot jam, all the lemon zest, half the lemon juice, tomato paste, and salt and pepper to taste. Mix well, give it a taste, and add more lemon juice, salt, and pepper as desired. It should be delightfully zingy!
- Squeeze the milk from the bread, reserving the milk for later, and smooshing and tearing the bread into small pieces. Mix the bread into the beef mixture, and spread evenly into an oven-proof dish.
- Strain the milk that has come from the bread, and add the remaining 1/2 cup of milk. Beat in the eggs, and season with 1/4 teaspoon salt and pepper to taste. Pour this over the meat, and decoratively scatter the bay leaves on top.
- Bake, uncovered, at 350°F for 45 minutes, or until golden brown.
Notes
In my opinion, it is the curry powder and the bay leaves that impact the flavor of this dish most – so use the best quality that you can.
I like to prepare and bake this recipe in a cast iron skillet – it can go from stovetop to oven, and even looks beautiful on the table. Plus it makes for fewer dishes to wash later!
If you would like to learn a bit more about South African cuisine, hop over to Rebecca’s article all about it at A Taste Of South Africa.
Are you interested in trying more African recipes? This recipe for Kenyan Beef Curry is a favorite and goes perfectly with Ugali, a Kenyan cornmeal dish.
Would you like to make your own fruit chutney from scratch? Check out our recipe for !
- Category: Entree
- Cuisine: South Africa
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- A Taste Of South Africa
- Kenyan Beef Curry
- Curry powder vs garam masala – what’s the difference?
- A Kenyan Meal